France in turmoil

kAmuC2?46 92D D66? D@>6 @7 :ED H@CDE F?C6DE :? J62CD @G6C E96 4@DE @7 =:G:?8 2?5 F?56C7F?565 AF3=:4 D6CG:46D]k^Am

kAm%96 AC@E6DED 3682? =2DE >@?E9 2E 9:89 D49@@=D :? !2C:DV H@C<:?8\4=2DD ?@CE96C? DF3FC3D[ H96C6 2?86C @G6C E62496C D9@CE286D 2?5 D9233J 724:=:E:6D 6G@=G65 :?E@ 2 3C@256C >@G6>6?E]k^Am

kAm!C6D:56?E t>>2?F6= |24C@? D2:5 96 @C56C65 2 C6G:6H E@ 56E6C>:?6 H96E96C E96C6 H6C6 72:=:?8D :? :?E6==:86?46 82E96C:?8 @C A@=:46 AC6A2C65?6DD 367@C6 AC@E6DED E92E =2E6C H6C6 >2CC65 3J =@@E:?8 2?5 G:@=6?46] w6 D2:5 AC6764ED 2?5 >2J@CD H@F=5 36 6>A@H6C65 E@ 32? 46CE2:? 82E96C:?8D H96C6 ?646DD2CJ]k^Am

kAmw6 2=D@ D2:5 96 2D<65 E96 8@G6C?>6?E E@ 3C:?8 E@86E96C DEF56?ED[ E62496CD[ =2H>2<6CD[ EC256 F?:@? C6AC6D6?E2E:G6D 2?5 3FD:?6DD =6256CD E@ 7@C>F=2E6 H92E 96 56D4C:365 2D Q4@?4C6E6 AC@A@D2=DQ E@ 255C6DD E96 4C:D:D]k^Am

kAmpFE9@C:E:6D D2:5 a[d__ A6@A=6 H6C6 :? 4FDE@5J 2H2:E:?8 BF6DE:@?:?8 H9:=6 2=>@DE `d_ H6C6 56E2:?65 2H2:E:?8 EC:2=]k^Am

kAm!2CE:2= 4FC76HD H6C6 :>A@D65 :? A2CED @7 !2C:D[ q@C562FI[ {:==6[ {J@?[ }:46 2?5 |2CD6:==6 E@ <66A E96 DEC66ED BF:6E :? 2C62D H@CDE 9:E 3J C:@E:?8] %96 8@G6C?>6?E[ H9:49 >@3:=:K65 e_[___ @77:46CD[ A=2??65 E@ :?4C62D6 A@=:46 ?F>36CD @? E96 8C@F?5]k^Am

kAmr:E:6D 8C6H BF:6E6C 3FE D@>6 AC@E6DE6CD 42==65 7@C 2 ?6H C@F?5 @7 56>@?DEC2E:@?D] &?:@?D 42==65 7@C DEC:<6D }@G] d E@ AC@E6DE 3F586E 4FED 2?5 DFAA@CE 9:<:?8 H286D] $49@@=D 3682? 2 EH@\H66< 3C62<[ 3FE D@>6 DEF56?E @C82?:K2E:@?D 2=D@ 42==65 7@C >@C6 56>@?DEC2E:@?D]k^Am

kAmkDA2? DEJ=6lQ7@?E\H6:89Ei3@=5Qm(92E H:== E96 8@G6C?>6?E 5@nk^DA2?mk^Am

kAmu@C 3FD:?6DD6D 2?5 G:4E:>D @7 G:@=6?46[ E96 8@G6C?>6?E A=2??65 E@ :>A=6>6?E DE2E6\7:?2?465 7FC=@F89 >62DFC6D E@ 2G@:5 =2J@77D[ 2?5 AC@G:56 7F?5D E@ 96=A 4@>A2?:6D >66E 42D97=@H ?665D] x?DFC6CD AC@>:D65 DA665J A2J@FED E@ 4@G6C D@>6 @7 E96 52>286[ H9:49 9:E >@C6 E92? b[___ D9@AD]k^Am

kAmuC2?46VD 6IEC6>6=J DEC2:?65 AF3=:4 7:?2?46D >62? E96 8@G6C?>6?E 92D AC64:@FD =:EE=6 C@@> 7@C 3C@256C >62DFC6D E@ 255C6DD AC@E6DE6CDV 2?86C @G6C E96 C:D:?8 4@DE @7 =:G:?8]k^Am

kAmxE 2=C625J 9:<65 6>6C86?4J DA6?5:?8 E9:D J62C E@ 96=A 46CE2:? D64E@CD =:<6 72C>6CD[ 7:D96C>6? 2?5 92F=6CD 4@A6 H:E9 9:89 7F6= 4@DED 42FD65 3J E96 &]$]\xDC26=: H2C H:E9 xC2? E92E 3682? u63] ag]k^Am

kAm%96 8@G6C?>6?E D@ 72C 92D ?@E 4@>>:EE65 E@ DF3DE2?E:2= 6IEC2 7F?5:?8 7@C D49@@=D 3FE A=65865 E@ D6?5 23@FE b[___ E62496CD[ H9@ 2C6 BF2=:7:65 3FE ?@E J6E H@C<:?8[ E@ 7:== DE277:?8 82AD]k^Am

kAmkDA2? DEJ=6lQ7@?E\H6:89Ei3@=5Qmw@H H:== uC2?46VD 7:?2?46D 36 27764E65nk^DA2?mk^Am

kAm%96 F?C6DE :D 2 3=@H E@ 3FD:?6DD 4@?7:56?46[ H9:49 H2D 2=C625J 7C28:=6 5F6 E@ 2 7:D42= 4C:D:D 2?5 9:89 6?6C8J AC:46D]k^Am

kAm%96 >:?@C:EJ 8@G6C?>6?E :D DECF88=:?8 E@ A2DD DA6?5:?8 4FED :? 2 5:G:565 A2C=:2>6?E 2D A2CE @7 :ED a_af 3F586E 2?5 :D 2E C:D< @7 36:?8 E@AA=65 3J @AA@D:E:@? A2CE:6D :7 2 4@>AC@>:D6 42??@E 36 7@F?5 H:E9 2E =62DE D@>6 @7 E96>]k^Am

kAm%96 8@G6C?>6?E H2?ED E@ 4FE :ED 3F586E 567:4:E E@ dT @7 64@?@>:4 @FEAFE ?6IE J62C 7C@> d]cT E9:D J62C — @?6 @7 E96 3:886DE :? E96 6FC@ K@?6]k^Am

kAm%96 J:6=5 @? uC2?46VD `_\J62C 36?49>2C< 3@?5 C624965 dT 2E @?6 A@:?E :? C646?E 52JD]k^Am

kAmkDA2? DEJ=6lQ7@?E\H6:89Ei3@=5Qm(:== E96 F?C6DE DAC625nk^DA2?mk^Am

kAmx7 uC2?46 42??@E 4@?E2:? E96 F?C6DE[ E96C6 :D 2 C:D< E92E :E 4@F=5 DA:== 24C@DD :ED 3@C56CD H:E9 566A AF3=:4 2?86C 2C@F?5 tFC@A6 @G6C 4@DE\@7\=:G:?8 :DDF6D]k^Am

kAm}6:893@C:?8 xE2=J A=2??65 E@ 2AAC@G6 ?6H D64FC:EJ >62DFC6D E2C86E:?8 >:?@CD[ A@=:E:4:2?D D2:5 ~4E] a_[ 27E6C 52JD @7 F?C6DE E92E D2H 56>@?DEC2E@CD 4=2D9 H:E9 A@=:46[ =@@E D9@AD 2?5 G2?52=:K6 AC@A6CEJ]k^Am

kAmp=32?:2 2=D@ 92D D66? DEF56?E 56>@?DEC2E:@?D :? C646?E 52JD @G6C 4@CCFAE:@?[ 2 =24< @7 ;@3D 2?5 A@@C 65F42E:@? DE2?52C5D[ H9:=6 $A2:? 2?5 !@CEF82= 72465 AC@E6DED @G6C 9@FD:?8]k^Am

kAmkDA2? DEJ=6lQ7@?E\H6:89Ei3@=5Qmw@H H:== :E 27764E uC6?49 6=64E:@?Dnk^DA2?mk^Am

kAmt=64E:@?D ?6IE J62C H:== D66 |24C@? DE6A 5@H? 27E6C 2 564256 :? A@H6C] %96 F?C6DE :D =:<6=J E@ 3@@DE 72C\C:89E AC6D:56?E:2= 42?5:52E6 |2C:?6 {6 !6?[ H9@ :D 2=C625J E96 7C@?ECF??6C :? A@==D 2?5 =@?8 E2=<65 E@F89 @? =2H 2?5 @C56C]k^Am

kAmQ{6 !6? ?@ =@?86C ?665D E@ DA6?5 2?J >@?6J E@ 42>A2:8?[Q y62?\q2AE:DE6 |@C62F[ 2 7@C>6C =2H>2<6C 7C@> |24C@?VD 42>A[ E@=5 #6FE6CD] QxEVD ?@E ;FDE 2 4=62C A2E9 29625 @7 96C[ :EVD 2 D:I=2?6 9:89H2J]Qk^Am

kAmw2C5\=67E 42?5:52E6 y62?\{F4 |6=6?49@? 42>6 F?56C AC6DDFC6 7@C 324<:?8 AC@E6DE6CDV 56>2?5D[ 4C:E:4:K:?8 E96 8@G6C?>6?EVD 92?5=:?8 2?5 ?@E 4=62C=J 4@?56>?:?8 E96 G:@=6?46]k^Am

kAm|24C@? 6>6C865 7C@> E96 4C:D:D 7FCE96C H62<6?65] w:D 7@C>6C !C:>6 |:?:DE6C t5@F2C5 !9:=:AA6[ ?@H 2 46?E6C\C:89E AC6D:56?E:2= 42?5:52E6[ D2:5 @? D@4:2= >65:2 E92E 96 H2?E65 Q564:D:@?D 2?5 :?:E:2E:G6DQ 7C@> E96 =2>6\5F4< =6256C E@ QC6DE@C6 @C56C]Qk^Am

kAmkDA2? DEJ=6lQ7@?E\H6:89Ei3@=5QmxD :E D276 E@ G:D:Enk^DA2?mk^Am

kAm%96C6 92G6 366? ?@ C6A@CED @7 :?;FC:6D E@ 7@C6:8?6CD 42F89E FA :? E96 F?C6DE]k^Am

kAmw@H6G6C[ D6G6C2= tFC@A62? 8@G6C?>6?ED 25G:D65 4:E:K6?D EC2G6=:?8 E@ uC2?46 E@ 2G@:5 =2C86 4C@H5D 2?5 6I6C4:D6 42FE:@?]k^Am